Volume 43 Issue 1
Sep 2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CAO Xiuqin, YIN Weiqi, ZHAO Zhendong. Analysis of the Significant Level of Sludge Rheological Models With Different Moisture Contents[J]. JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 43(1): 150-157. doi: 10.11936/bjutxb2016020015
Citation: CAO Xiuqin, YIN Weiqi, ZHAO Zhendong. Analysis of the Significant Level of Sludge Rheological Models With Different Moisture Contents[J]. JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 43(1): 150-157. doi: 10.11936/bjutxb2016020015

Analysis of the Significant Level of Sludge Rheological Models With Different Moisture Contents

doi: 10.11936/bjutxb2016020015
  • Received Date: 24 Feb 2016
    Available Online: 09 Sep 2022
  • Issue Publish Date: 01 Jan 2017
  • There are seven typical non-Newtonian rheological models. Significant level of these models was analyzed by combining with sludge in order to establish the relative optimal model. The rheological experiments of sludge with moisture content in the range of 93.99%-98.72% were carried out at 20℃ by using a rotating viscosity meter, and sludge rheological characteristics were analyzed. The seven rheological models were fitted with the experimental results and white noise test was carried out to verify the effectiveness. Results display that the moisture content has bigger effect on the viscosity of sludge at the low shear rate of 0-150s-1. The apparent viscosity is below 0.5Pa·s when the sludge is in the range of moisture contents of 96.31%-98.72%, which is suitable for long-distance transportation. While the sludge in the range of moisture contents of 96.31%-98.72% is not suitable for long-distance transportation as it has higher apparent viscosity. The significance level of Power-law model is better than the other two parameter models when the moisture contents are among 93.99%-95.52%. When the moisture contents are among 93.99%-98.72%, the Sisko one is better than the H-B among the three parameter models, the Carreau model is better than the Cross among the four parameter models.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    ZHAO M, WU G F, LI G.Approach and analysis of sludge resource utilization[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2005, 28(2): 92-94. (in Chinese)
    [2]
    CINAR S, ONAY T T, ERDINCLER A.Co-disposal alternatives of various municipal wastewater treatment-plant sludges with refuse[J]. Advances in Environmental Research, 2004, 8(3/4): 477-482.
    [3]
    HUANG H X, CHEN H P, CAI X F.Study on the rheologicalproperties of municipal sludge and thenumerical simulation of circular pipe flow[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2012(12): 4642-4648. (in Chinese)
    [4]
    ZHANG X Y, YUAN Y X, WU Y B.Study on rheological properties of activated sludge in wastewater treatment process[J]. Journal of Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2008, 40(3): 388-392. (in Chinese)
    [5]
    BAROUTIAN S, ESHTIAGHI N, GAPES D J.Rheology of a primary and secondary sewage sludge mixture: dependency on temperatureand solid concentration[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2013, 140(3): 227-233.
    [6]
    SEYSSIECQ I, FERRASSE J H, ROCHE N.State-of-the-art: rheological characterization of wastewater treatment sludge[J]. Biochemical Engineering Journal, 2003, 16(1): 41-56.
    [7]
    ZHANG X B, FENG M Q, SUN X H, et al.Effects of temperature and concentration on the rheological properties of sludge[J]. Water Dynamics Research and Development, 2014, 29(2): 143-149. (in Chinese)
    [8]
    RATKOVICH N, HORN W F, HELMUS F P, et al.Activated sludge rheology: a critical review on data collection and modelling[J]. Water Research, 2013, 47(2): 463-482.
    [9]
    ABU-ORF M M, DENTEL S K. Rheology as tool for polymer dose assessment and control[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 1999, 125(12): 1133-1141.
    [10]
    DENTEL S K, ABU-ORF M M, WALKER C A. Optimization of slurry flocculation and dewatering based on electrokinetic and rheological phenomena[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2000, 80(1/2/3): 65-72.
    [11]
    PROFF E A, LOHMANN J H.Calculation of pressure drop in the tube flow of sewage sludges with the aid of flow curves[J]. Water Science and Technology, 1997, 36: 27-32.
    [12]
    YANG F, BICK A, SHANDALOV S.et al.Yield stress and rheological characteristics of activated sludge in an airlift membrane bioreactor[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2009, 334(1): 83-90.
    [13]
    SHAO L H, GUO T, SHI Y, et al.Research progress of centrifugal treatment technology of oily sludge[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2014(2): 263-266. (in Chinese)
    [14]
    LU H, YIN J, YUAN Y X, et al.Analysis of factors affecting the resistance of sludge pipeline transportation[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2013, 45(6): 29-32. (in Chinese)
    [15]
    TANG X M.Experimental study on the pumping and rheological properties of high concentration viscous materials[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2007. (in Chinese)
    [16]
    LIU X H.Study on rheological behavior of paste and its flow resistance characteristics[D]. Beijing: University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2015. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    MA J L, HU X M.White noise test of semi parametric additive measurement error model[J]. System Science and Mathematics, 2014(8): 992-1002. (in Chinese)
    [18]
    CHEN T, ZOU G H, ZHANG X Y.Sensitivity analysis of linear mixed effects model for predicting white noise deviation[J]. Mathematical Statistics and Management. 2008, 27(5): 869-880. (in Chinese)
    [19]
    PENG G H, WEI B L, MA J Q.The application of time series model and run the coupled wavelet in the precipitation forecast based on[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2014, 31(8): 18-22. (in Chinese)
  • 加载中

Catalog

    Figures(5)  / Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(72) PDF downloads(0) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return