1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科学术影响力

朱珠; 张波; 李乃适; 唐彦; 梅丹; 李大魁

doi:10.12290/xhyxzz.20200232

1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科学术影响力

doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.20200232

朱珠^1, ,,
张波¹,
李乃适²,
唐彦¹,
梅丹¹,
李大魁¹

详细信息

通讯作者:
朱珠电话: 010-69156514, E-mail: zhuzhu@pumch.cn

中图分类号: R-09;R94
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-08-31
- 录用日期: 2020-11-24
- 网络出版日期: 2021-11-26
- 发布日期: 2021-06-08
- 刊出日期: 2021-09-30

Academic Influence of the Pharmacy Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital from 1921 to 1951

ZHU Zhu^{1
, ,},
ZHANG Bo¹,
LI Naishi²,
TANG Yan¹,
MEI Dan¹,
LI Dakui¹

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHU Zhu Tel: 86-10-69156514, E-mail: zhuzhu@pumch.cn

摘要

摘要: 通过回顾和整理文献发现，1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科在职员工共发表61篇论文、编著出版6部著作和5版处方集，参编1部《中华药典》。本文详细梳理和分析文献内容，探讨北京协和医院药剂科在建院之初的学术影响力，以及对我国医药事业发展所作的重要贡献。
- 北京协和医院 /
- 药剂科 /
- 处方集 /
- 学术影响力
Abstract: The publications written by the employees of the Pharmacy Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital from 1921 to 1951 were searched and reviewed systematically. A total of 61 publications, 5 versions of formularies and 6 books have been found so far. The Chinese Pharmacopeia published in 1930 was also involved. Above finding demonstrated a profound and great influence of the early generation of our department on the development of Chinese medical science and pharmaceutical science.
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital /
- department of pharmacy /
- formularies /
- academic influence

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图 1 1927年北京协和医院年报记录的药剂科主任康约翰所发论文题录^[3]

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图 2 1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科论文主题分布

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图 3 1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科出版的5版处方集封面

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图 4 JAMA于1923年第81卷刊载书讯介绍北京协和医院第一版处方集

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表 1 1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科最早发表的20篇论文

序号	发表年份(年)	作者	文题	发表杂志
1	1921	Cameron J	Impressions of my first visit to the President of the Chinese Republic	The Pharmaceutical Journal and Pharmacist
2	1923	Cameron J	The System of Receiving and Issuing Prescriptions in Peking	The Pharmaceutical Journal and Pharmacist
3	1923	Cameron J	Formulary. A List of Drugs and Preparations Selected as Official for Use in Peking Union Medical College Hospital	The Journal of American Medical Association
4	1923	康约翰(张沛霖译)	毒药及含毒性药之贮藏检验调剂法	中华医学杂志
5	1923	Cameron J	A Note on The Storing, Checking and Dispensing of Poisons and all Poisonous Preparations	The National Medical Journal
6	1923	Cameron J	A Note on the Preparation of “Carrel-Dakin” Solution	China Medical Journal
7	1923	Cameron J	A Further Note on the Preparation of “Carrel-Dakin” Solution	China Medical Journal
8	1923	Cameron J	Insecticides and Germicides in China	China Medical Journal
9	1923	Cameron J	Insecticides and Germicides in China	The Pharmaceutical Journal and Pharmacist
10	1923	Cameron J	Weihaiwei-Shantung-China	The Pharmaceutical Journal and Pharmacist
11	1923	Cameron J	A Short Note on the Common Chlorine Antiseptics	The National Medical Journal
12	1924	Cameron J	“ADRENALIN”	The National Medical Journal
13	1924	Cameron J	The Chemical Purity of Carbon Tetrachloride(四氯化碳的化学纯度)	China Medical Journal
14	1925	康约翰	北京药业最近之情形	化学药业杂志
15	1925	康约翰(张沛霖译)	论文: 北京协和医学校调药术之一班(附图十幅)	化学药业杂志
16	1925	Cameron J	Formulary of the Peking Union Medical College, Second Edition, P.U.M.C.Press 1924	JAPhA
17	1925	Cameron J	Hydrogen Peroxide	The National Medical Journal
18	1925	康约翰	The System of Receiving and Issuing Prescriptions in Peking	China Medical Journal
19	1925	康约翰	Eradication of the Cockroach(消灭蟑螂)	China Medical Journal
20	1925	Cameron J，Chen KK	The Old and the New in Pharmacy in China	The Pharmaceutical Journal and Pharmacist

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表 2 1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科出版著作一览表

出版年份(年)	作者	书名(英文)	书名(中文)	页数(n)	出版社
-	康约翰	List of 100 Test Prescriptions with Notes and Comments on Each Prescription	100张测试处方及其注解	39	[Peipking]P.U.M.C. Press
1929	康约翰	Qualitative Chemical Analysis Tables	-	15	[Peiping] North China Pharmaceutical Society
1929	康约翰	Posological and Percentage Tables	-	103	[Peiping] North China Pharmaceutical Society
1930	康约翰	Elementary Quantitative Analysis for Pharmaceutical Students	初级药科定量分析化学	33	[Peiping] North China Pharmaceutical Society//华北药学会，The Leader Press
1930	康约翰	Special Short Course in Practical Pharmacy	实习制药简义说明	84	[Peiping] P.U.M.C.Press
1931	孟目的	Posology-Percentage-Poisons	剂量学：百分比：毒药	-	-
-: 仅见于图书卡片或医院档案^[2]，或具体信息不详

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表 3 1921—1951年北京协和医院药剂科出版处方集一览表

版次	出版年份(年)	处方集名称	出版单位	监制	出版社	页数(n)	药品数(n)	制剂数(n)	尺寸(cm)
1	1922	Formulary	Peking Union Medical College	the Hospital Committee on the Peking Union College	P.U.M.C. Press, Peking China	39	189	46	11.0×19.0
2	1924	Formulary	Peking Union Medical College	the Hospital Committee on the Peking Union College	P.U.M.C. Press, Peking China	47	215	54	11.0 ×19.0
3	1927	Formulary	Peking Union Medical College	The committee on the Hospital	P.U.M.C. Press, Peking China	67	230	54	9.0 × 14.5
4	1932	Formulary	Peiping Union Medical College	The committee on the Hospital	P.U.M.C. Press，Peiping China	69	240	55	9.0 × 14.5
5	1942	Handbook of Therapy and Formulary	Peiping Union Medical College Hospital	Hamilton H. Anderson, Shih-hao Liu and Arthur Tye	Jen Li Press，Peking China	168	293	52	11.0 ×19.0

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参考文献(9)

[1]	北京协和医学院. 协和史事纪要[A]. 北京协和医学院档案中心, 515卷.
[2]	Patrick C. British pharmacists and the Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1910—1941[J]. Pharm Hist(Lond), 2017, 47: 57-65. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/bshp/ph/2017/00000047/00000003/art00002
[3]	Nineteenth Annual Report of the Medical Superintendent of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital[A]. Peking: P.U.M.C. Press, 1927: 12, 33.
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[5]	杜万亨. 教育股功作报告[J]. 药刊, 1931, 1: 47-48. https://xuewen.cnki.net/CCND-ZMDB200703020014.html
[6]	孟目的. 研究股功作报告[J]. 药刊, 1931, 1: 51-53.
[7]	Formulary. A List of Drugs and Preparations Selected as Official for Use in Peking Union Medical College Hospital[J]. JAMA, 1923, 81: 1137. http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=236263
[8]	Meng MD. My thoughts on participating in the compilation of pharmacopoeia three times[J]. Chin Pharm Bull, 1953, 1: 450-451.
[9]	黄宜, 孟昭仪, 孟宪维. 孟目的传略[J]. 中华医史杂志, 2020, 50: 176-192.